Glacier Experiences for Beginners: What You Really Need

You can enjoy glaciers without being an alpinist, but you should not walk on them in everyday shoes. Here is how to do it safely.

Glaciers are not footpaths

Glaciers have crevasses, meltwater channels and unstable ice. Walking on them in ordinary sneakers is dangerous. Guided tours supply proper equipment, and many glaciers can be enjoyed safely from viewpoints.

Easy options

• Viewpoints and walks: Many glaciers have marked trails that end at a viewpoint, such as Perito Moreno in Argentina (boardwalks), Jostedalsbreen in Norway and Rhone Glacier in Switzerland.
• Guided glacier walks: In Iceland (Sólheimajökull, Vatnajökull), New Zealand (Franz Josef and Fox) and Alaska, guides provide crampons, helmets and ice axes.
• Ice caves: Seasonal tours in Iceland are typically offered in winter.
• Glacier boat trips: Glacier lakes and fjords with floating icebergs.

What to wear

Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots, layers, gloves and a hat. Sunglasses and sunscreen, since the glare is strong.

Safety rules

1. Join a licensed guided tour to walk on the ice.
2. Check weather and glacier conditions.
3. Stay behind barriers near ice faces. Calving can happen suddenly.
4. Do not enter ice caves unguided.

Be aware of change

Glaciers are retreating, and access changes year to year. Operators close or move tours when conditions are unsafe.

Book with local operators and check current conditions.